Monday, November 26, 2018

How To Cook Tofu

How to cook tofu.

Tofu! Familiar to some and bizarre to many. It can be baked, fried, sautéed, marinated, scrambled – in short: it can really do it all. And newsflash: you don’t need to be a vegetarian to enjoy!

Tofu is super high in protein and low in fat, and is a great alternative in many dishes that have meat. It can be cooked in a flash and served in SO many ways (see below). Gosh, it’s just the best.

Watch how to cook tofu:

In these examples, we used this soy ginger sauce recipe.  It’s our favorite to use with tofu!

How To Bake Tofu

  • Temperature: 400°F
  • How long: 35-40 minutes
  • How to know it’s done: golden brown, slightly crispy at the edges and chewy in the center

Baked Tofu is a great way to prepare a large quantity of chewy bites of tofu that can get tossed with sauce and added to noodle bowls and or a stir fry. This method is also helpful because it frees up stove top space while preparing other elements of your recipe.

Press extra firm tofu for at least 30 minutes. Cut tofu into cubes or slabs and place in a glass dish.

Tofu in pan.

Add a sauce or marinade over the tofu. A variety of oil or soy sauce based marinades work well.

Tofu in baking pan with sauce.

Cover and allow tofu to marinate for about 30 minutes.

Tofu in baking pan with sauce.

Transfer tofu to parchment lined baking sheet. Bake at 400°F for 35-40 minutes, flipping halfway through. Marinade can be reserved and brushed onto tofu during the baking process for extra flavor.

Marinated tofu on baking sheet.

Baked Tofu can be served as a main dish or added to noodle bowls, rice bowls, or salads.

Baked tofu on a plate.

How To saute Tofu

  • Temperature: medium high heat
  • How long: 20 minutes
  • How to know it’s done: golden brown, slightly crispy at the edges and chewy in the center

Sauteed tofu is cooked with a small amount of oil and a bit of sauce to create a delightfully crispy exterior.

Sautèed tofu on a plate.

Press extra firm tofu for at least 30 minutes and cut into cubes. Add a small amount of oil to a non-stick skillet and heat over medium high heat. Add tofu to pan and brown on each side for about 1-2 minutes for a total of about 15 minutes.

Tofu in a sautè pan.

Once all sides of tofu are lightly golden brown, add about 1/4 cup of sauce.

Pouring sauce on tofu in a sautè pan.

Cook tofu, stirring frequently until sauce has been absorbed into tofu and caramelized around the edges creating a crispy exterior.

Sautèed tofu in a pan.

Add sautéed tofu to salads, stir fry, noodle bowls, or soup.

Sautèed tofu in a pan.

How To Fry Tofu

  • Temperature: medium high heat
  • How long: 9-11 minutes
  • How to know it’s done: both sides are golden and crispy

Frying tofu is a very simple and quick way to cook tofu. It achieves a reeeally golden crunchy exterior that makes for a hearty plant-based meal.

Fried tofu with salt.

Press extra firm tofu for about 30 minutes and cut into triangles. Heat a few tablespoons of oil in a skillet over medium high heat. Add tofu to the pan in a single layer. Do not overcrowd the pan. Allow tofu to cook, undisturbed for about 4-5 minutes or until the underside is golden brown and crispy.

Tofu frying in a pan.

Flip the tofu pieces and season the cooked side with salt. Allow the second side to cook for an additional 4 minutes or until the second side is golden brown and crispy. Remove from pan and drain on a paper towel. Season second side with salt.

Tofu frying in a pan.

This crispy tofu can be be tossed with a sauce after cooking for extra flavor. We used triangles of tofu, but cubed or sliced tofu works well with this cooking method, too. If cooking cubed tofu, flip onto all sides during the cooking process to ensure even crispiness.

If desired you can add a sauce toward the end of the cooking process and flip tofu over to coat and allow sauce to brown at the edges. If planning to add sauce during cooking process, use slightly less oil while frying to avoid splattering and an overly oily sauce.

How To Scramble Tofu

  • Temperature: medium high heat
  • How long: 15-17 minutes
  • How to know it’s done: tofu pieces are browned and crispy

Scrambled tofu is similar to pan fried tofu, but instead of large pieces, the result is flavorful crispy bits of tofu that can be added to tacos, casseroles, bowls, and salads.

Scrambled tofu on a plate.

Heat about 1 tablespoon of oil in a nonstick or cast iron skillet over medium high heat. Add pressed and sliced tofu to the pan. Use a wooden spoon or spatula to break or ‘scramble’ the tofu into small pieces.

Tofu in a pan with oil.

Tofu being scrambled in pan.

Once the tofu is scrambled, add some sauce or seasoning to the pan. Cook for about 3-4 minutes stirring or until all the tofu has been evenly coated in the seasoning or sauce and it has started to absorb into the tofu.

Scrambling tofu in a pan.

Then allow tofu to cook, undisturbed for about 4 minutes. This allows the tofu to become crispy. Give the tofu another quick stir to redistribute the cooking surface, and allow to cook for an additional 3-4 minutes or until the tofu has achieved the desired crispiness. The longer you let the tofu cook undisturbed, the crispier the tofu will get.

Scrambled tofu in a pan.

Do You Have To Cook Tofu?

Technically, tofu does not need to be cooked. It is ready to eat straight out of the package.

The most common tofu to eat raw is silken tofu. It’s often used in vegan desserts to achieve a creamy texture. For example, this mind-blowing vegan chocolate pie.

Firm tofu, while able to eat raw, is best used in various cooking applications.

How Do You Press Tofu?

Pressing water out of tofu.

Tofu contains a large amount of water when it comes out of the package. In order to bake, fry, or scramble tofu, it’s best to press out as much water as possible before cooking. The longer you press your tofu, the firmer the texture will be and the easier it will be to achieve a nice crispy texture.

If you make a lot of tofu, you may want to purchase a tofu press designed specifically for pressing out the water from tofu.

Pressing tofu with a tofu press.

If you do not have a tofu press, you can use standard kitchen items to help with this process.

  • Line a baking sheet with several layers of paper towel
  • Drain your tofu block and place on top of paper towel lined baking sheet
  • Place 2-3 more layers of paper towel on top of tofu block
  • Place a heavy skillet or second baking sheet on top
  • Weight the skillet down with a few canned goods
  • Allow tofu to press for about 30 minutes
  • If pressing longer, place baking sheet set up in the refrigerator while it presses

This pressing method works best on firm or extra firm tofu. It is not recommended to press silken or soft tofu.

How Do You Cut Tofu?

Tofu can be cut in a variety of shapes and sizes. Once you have pressed your tofu, most shapes start by cutting the block of tofu into 1/4 inch – 1/2 inch thick slices.

Slicing tofu into blocks.From there, you can cut the tofu into small cubes, triangles, or leave them as slices for more of a tofu steak. Cubes of tofu are very versatile and can pretty much be used in most cooking applications.

Tofu cut into shapes.

What Kind of Tofu Should I Use?

Tofu comes in a range of firmness from silken to extra firm.

  • Extra firm tofu has the tightest curds and can stand up to hearty cooking methods, such as pan frying and baking.
  • Firm tofu is often used in traditional Asian soups such as hot and sour soup and miso soup.
  • Silken Tofu is perfect for making creamy, vegan desserts or any in any recipe that requires the tofu to be blended.

TOFU RECIPES WE LOVE:

Spicy Sesame Zoodles with Crispy Tofu

Spicy Sesame Zoodles with Crispy Tofu in bowl.

Vegan Crunchwrap Supreme

Vegan crunchwrap supreme with cashew queso.

Honey Ginger Tofu Veggie Stir Fry

Honey Ginger Tofu and Veggie Stir Fry - veg-friendly, gluten free, 400 cals, YUMMY. | pinchofyum.com

Firecracker Vegan Lettuce Wraps

Firecracker Vegan Lettuce wraps in a row with hand.

5-Ingredient Green Curry

Mind-Blowing Vegan Chocolate Pie

Dynamite Plant Power Sushi Bowls

Dynamite Plant Power Sushi Bowl

Spicy Sofritas Veggie Bowls

Spicy Sofritas Veggie Bowls - make these vegan/vegetarian bowls at home! SO good!

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Monday, November 19, 2018

How To Make Hummus

Hummus is an incredibly versatile recipe that can be used as both a dip and a spread. It’s creamy, delicious, and surprisingly easy to make. So before you go out to stock up on the store-bought stuff, try making your own hummus at home and you’ll be thrilled by just how easy it is to make.

Watch how to make hummus:

Step 1: Get your chickpeas ready. You can use canned chickpeas or dried chickpeas that you have cooked ahead of time (see notes below for Instant Pot chickpea instructions). Rinse and drain your chickpeas thoroughly.

Pouring chickpeas into strainer.You can reserve the liquid from the canned chickpeas (called aquafaba) to use in variety of vegan recipes.

Chickpeas in bowl.For one batch of hummus you will want to use two cans or about 3 cups of cooked chickpeas.

Chickpeas in bowl.Step 2: Gently squeeze the chickpeas and remove the thin skin. This step of peeling the chickpeas is optional, but highly recommended if you have the time.

Peeling skin off chickpeas.Drop your peeled chickpeas into a bowl and discard the peels.

Chickpeas and skins in bowls.Peeling your chickpeas before making hummus results in a much smoother, silkier hummus. The hummus on the left was made with peeled chickpeas and the hummus on the right was made with un-peeled chickpeas.

Smooth and coarse hummus on spoons.Step 3: Place your peeled chickpeas, olive oil, garlic, salt, and water to a food processor or high speed blender. You can add lemon juice and tahini for a more authentically flavored hummus if desired.

Hummus ingredients in food processor.Step 4: Process until smooth.

Hummus blended in food processor.Serve  hummus with pita chips, vegetables, or use it as a spread or creamy dressing!

How to Cook Chickpeas in an Instant Pot

Cooking your own chickpeas can be a great way to make budget-friendly hummus. Take some help from the Instant Pot to cook dried chickpeas quickly and easily. Use these cooked chickpeas to make homemade hummus or any other recipe that calls for chickpeas.

  • Rinse and sort through your bag of dried chickpeas.
  • Remove any bits of stone or other debris.
  • Transfer chickpeas to your Instant Pot.
  • Fill the pot halfway full with water.
  • Place on the lid and set valve to sealing.
  • Cook on high pressure for 35 minutes and allow pot to depressurize naturally for 10 minutes. Quick release the remaining pressure.
  • Drain the cooked chickpeas.

Can I make hummus without tahini?

Yes! While tahini is a traditional ingredient in hummus, you can make delicious hummus using only chickpeas, olive oil, garlic, and salt.

What is Tahini?

Tahini is a paste made from finely ground sesame seeds. It is similar to nut butter.

How Long does homemade hummus last?

Homemade hummus can be kept in an air tight container in the refrigerator for 3-5 days. Check for signs of spoilage before eating.

Is hummus healthy?

Hummus is made with simple ingredients that carry a number of health benefits.

  • Chickpeas are a good source of fiber and protein
  • Olive oil is a healthy fat that has a large amount of antioxidants and anti-inflammatory properties.
  • Garlic can help improve cholesterol levels and combat sickness such as the common cold

Hummus is a great dip to serve with a variety of vegetables and can be an easy way to get plant powered protein along with a healthy serving of vegetables!

Recipes that are awesome for Hummus

Curry Hummus

Detox Rainbow Roll Ups with Peanut Sauce

Detox Moroccan Spiced Chickpea Glow Bowl

Mediterranean Quinoa Bowls

Roasted Garlic and Rosemary Pumpkin Hummus

Roasted Garlic and Rosemary Pumpkin Hummus. 100 calories and totally addicting. From Pinch of Yum.

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